Eshel Ben-Jacob
Israeli physicist (1952–2015)
Eshel Ben-Jacob was a distinguished Israeli physicist who made significant contributions to the field of complex systems. Born in 1952, he held the prestigious Maguy-Glass Chair in Physics of Complex Systems at Tel Aviv University. His academic affiliations also included a fellowship at the Center for Theoretical Biological Physics at Rice University. Ben-Jacob's early work focused on the theory of self-organization and pattern formation in open systems, establishing him as a leader in this area during the 1980s.
Ben-Jacob's research trajectory took a notable turn in the late 1980s, as he began to explore the self-organization of bacteria. This shift led to the development of new pattern-forming bacterial species, pioneering the study of bacterial intelligence and social behaviors. Through his work, Ben-Jacob expanded the understanding of adaptive complex systems and biocomplexity, leaving a lasting impact on the scientific community. He passed away in 2015, leaving behind a legacy of innovative research and contributions to the field of physics.